Cellulose nanofibril/carbon nanotube composite foam-stabilized paraffin phase change material for thermal energy storage and conversion

Zhenghui Shen, Soojin Kwon, Hak Lae Lee, Martti Toivakka, Kyudeok Oh

Tutkimustuotos: LehtiartikkeliArtikkeliTieteellinenvertaisarvioitu

66 Sitaatiot (Scopus)
84 Lataukset (Pure)

Abstrakti

The leakage and low thermal conductivity of paraffin phase change material (PCM) must be addressed to achieve a more efficient energy storage process. In this study, cellulose nanofibril (CNF) foams were prepared as the porous support of paraffin to prevent its leakage, and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were incorporated in the foams to improve heat transfer performance. Treatment of CNF with methyltrimethoxysilane improved compatibility between the foams and paraffin. The prepared highly porous (porosity >96%) foams had paraffin absorption capacities exceeding 90%. The form-stable PCM composites displayed negligible paraffin leakage and had a compact structure. The prepared PCM composites had enhanced heat transfer performance, reasonable phase change properties and thermal stabilities. The enthalpy of the SCNF/CNT 50-Pw PCM composite decreased by 6% after 100 melting/freezing cycles. Compared with pristine paraffin, the PCM composites exhibited superior form-stabilities and improved thermal properties, which suggested application in a solar-thermal-electricity energy harvesting and conversion system.

AlkuperäiskieliEnglanti
Artikkeli118585
JulkaisuCarbohydrate Polymers
Vuosikerta273
Varhainen verkossa julkaisun päivämäärä20 elok. 2021
DOI - pysyväislinkit
TilaJulkaistu - 1 jouluk. 2021
OKM-julkaisutyyppiA1 Julkaistu artikkeli, soviteltu

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