Skip to main navigation Skip to search Skip to main content

The physicochemical and catalytic properties of clay extrudates in cyclization of citronellal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)
226 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Four clay materials, namely, bentonite, bleaching earth, attapulgite and sepiolite, were shaped into the cylindrical body by extrusion. Clays were characterized in depth by TEM, SEM-EDX, N2 physisorption, pyridine FTIR, pH measurements, contact angle measurements, 27Al MAS NMR, and the crush test. Catalytic properties were investigated in the citronellal cyclization as a model reaction. The reaction was performed in the trickle-bed reactor at 70 °C, 10 bar of Ar with 0.086 M initial citronellal concentration in cyclohexane. The best results were obtained over attapulgite with isopulegols yield of 24% and stereoselectivity to the desired isopulegol isomer of 61%. Attapulgite had the highest meso-to-micropore volume ratio, the highest basicity, a low Brønsted-to-Lewis acid sites ratio, and the lowest amount of Brønsted acid sites compared to other extrudates. In addition, same clay exhibited the highest mechanical strength of extrudates.

Original languageEnglish
Article number118426
JournalApplied Catalysis A: General
Volume629
Early online date9 Nov 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 5 Jan 2022
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

The authors are grateful to Academy of Finland for funding through the project: Synthesis of spatially controlled catalysts with superior performance. Electron microscopy samples were processed and analyzed at the Electron Microscopy Laboratory, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Turku, which receives financial support from Biocenter Finland . The authors are grateful to Mark Martinez-Klimov for the pH measurements. I.S. is grateful for the support from the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation , under the governmental order for Boreskov Institute of Catalysis (Project No. AAAAA21-121011390055-8 ).

Keywords

  • Attapulgite
  • Bentonite
  • Citronellal cyclization
  • Clay
  • Extrudates
  • Palygorskite
  • Sepiolite

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The physicochemical and catalytic properties of clay extrudates in cyclization of citronellal'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this