The influence of acidity of carbon nanofibre-supported palladium catalysts in the hydrogenolysis of hydroxymatairesinol

Heidi Markus, Arie J. Plomp, Päivi Mäki-Arvela, Johannes H. Bitter, Dmitry Yu. Murzin*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The lignan hydroxymatairesinol (HMR, extracted from Norway spruce knots) was hydrogenolysed to matairesinol (MAT) over palladium supported by carbon nanofibres (Pd/CNF) in 2-propanol at 70 °C under hydrogen flow. The influence of support acidity on the activity and the selectivity to MAT was studied. The acidity of the Pd/CNF catalyst was varied by heat-treatment at different temperatures in nitrogen flow. The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), inductively coupled plasma emission mass-spectrometry (ICP-MS, metal content), H2-chemisorption (dispersion, metal particle size), and titration using NaOH. A more acidic support material was more active and selective to the desired product MAT. The major byproduct was 7-iso-propoxymatairesinol resulting from a reaction of the solvent with HMR over the acid sites on the support. The hydrogenolysis of HMR to MAT requires both the presence of metal and acidity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)141-146
Number of pages6
JournalCatalysis Letters
Volume113
Issue number3-4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2007
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • Acidity
  • Carbon nanofibres
  • Hydrogenolysis
  • Palladium

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