Abstract
We have clarified the origin of equilibrium charges in poly(3-hexylthiophene):[6,6]-phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester devices by using charge extraction by a linearly increasing voltage. By varying the work function of the contacts we find that the equilibrium charges are injected from the contacts due to energy level alignment caused by Fermi-level pinning.
Original language | Undefined/Unknown |
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Pages (from-to) | 60–63 |
Journal | Chemical Physics |
Volume | 404 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2012 |
MoE publication type | A1 Journal article-refereed |
Keywords
- conducting polymer
- solar cells