Living hydrogel with blood derived elements for wound healing

Yuanyuan Jiang, Xiangyi Wu, Xiaoju Wang, Bin Kong*, Jinglin Wang*, Hongbo Zhang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Blood plays a vital role in wound healing, as platelets (PLTs) initiate primary hemostasis and red blood cells (RBCs) continuously supply oxygen. Inspired by the intrinsic functions of RBCs and PLTs, we developed a living hydrogel incorporating RBCs, PLTs, and black phosphorus quantum dots (BP QDs) to accelerate wound healing. Owing to its three-dimensional (3D) pleated surface structure and excellent biocompatibility, the hydrogel exhibited enhanced cell seeding efficiency and provided effective support for both hemostasis and tissue regeneration. By leveraging the photo-responsive properties of BP QDs, the hydrogel acquired a controllable photothermal effect, enabling NIR-triggered oxygen release. Additionally, polymyxin was incorporated into the hydrogel matrix to endow the material with antibacterial properties. Benefiting from these combined features, the bioinspired living hydrogel significantly promoted wound repair in in vivo evaluations. Collectively, these findings highlight the potential of our bioinspired living hydrogel as a promising therapeutic strategy for enhanced wound healing.

Original languageEnglish
Article number102002
JournalMaterials Today Bio
Volume33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2025
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

This work was supported by the Research Fellow (Grant No.353146), Project (347897), Solution for Health Profile (336355), InFLAMES Flagship (337531) grants from Academy of Finland, Finland China Food and Health International Pilot Project funded by the Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture, the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2024A1515010457), the Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20240813175800001), the Shenzhen Medical Research Fund (A2303017 and B2401006), the Shenzhen Science and Technology Program (JCYJ20240813175800001), the Jiangsu Provincial Science and Technology Special Fund for Outstanding Young Scholars (BK20230051), the Nanjing health science and technology development project for Distin-guished Young Scholars (JQX22003), Clinical research project of Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (LCYJY202311), Youth Science Fund Cultivation Program of Children’ s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (QNPY2024006), fundings for Clinical Trials from the Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, and Medical School of Nanjing University (2021-LCYJ-PY-46). This study is part of the activities of the Åbo Akademi University Foundation (SÅA) funded Center of Excellence in Research "Materials-driven solutions for combating antimicrobial resistance (MADNESS)".

Keywords

  • Hydrogel
  • Oxygen
  • Platelet
  • Red blood cell
  • Wound healing

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