HIC1 interacts with FOXP3 multi protein complex: Novel pleiotropic mechanisms to regulate human regulatory T cell differentiation and function

  • Syed Bilal Ahmad Andrabi
  • , Kedar Batkulwar
  • , Santosh D. Bhosale
  • , Robert Moulder
  • , Meraj Hasan Khan
  • , Tanja Buchacher
  • , Mohd Moin Khan
  • , Ilona Arnkil
  • , Omid Rasool
  • , Alexander Marson
  • , Ubaid Ullah Kalim
  • , Riitta Lahesmaa*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Transcriptional repressor, hypermethylated in cancer 1 (HIC1) participates in a range of important biological processes, such as tumor repression, immune suppression, embryonic development and epigenetic gene regulation. Further to these, we previously demonstrated that HIC1 provides a significant contribution to the function and development of regulatory T (Treg) cells. However, the mechanism by which it regulates these processes was not apparent. To address this question, we used affinity-purification mass spectrometry to characterize the HIC1 interactome in human Treg cells. Altogether 61 high-confidence interactors were identified, including IKZF3, which is a key transcription factor in the development of Treg cells. The biological processes associated with these interacting proteins include protein transport, mRNA processing, non-coding (ncRNA) transcription and RNA metabolism. The results revealed that HIC1 is part of a FOXP3-RUNX1-CBFB protein complex that regulates Treg signature genes thus improving our understanding of HIC1 function during early Treg cell differentiation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)123-132
Number of pages10
JournalImmunology Letters
Volume263
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2023
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

RL was supported by the Academy of Finland (AoF) center of Excellence in Molecular Systems Immunology and Physiology Research (2012–2017) grant 250114 ; by the AoF grants 292335 , 294337 , 292482 , 319280 , 329277 , 331793 , 335435 and 31444 ; by grants from the JDRF; the Novo Nordisk Foundation (grant NNF19OC0057218 ); the Sigrid Jusélius Foundation; Jane and Aatos Erkko Foundation and the Finnish Cancer Foundation. Our research is also supported by University of Turku , Åbo Akademi University, Turku Graduate School, InFLAMES Flagship Programme of the Academy of Finland (decision number: 337530). SBAA, was supported by InFLAMES Postdoctoral fellowship Programme, Finnish Cultural Foundation and Maud Kuistila Memorial Foundation. KB was supported by Orion Research Foundation sr and Finnish Cultural Foundation.

Keywords

  • FOXP3
  • HIC1
  • Immunoprecipitation
  • Interactome
  • iTreg
  • RUNX1

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