Effects of burden layer porosity on the reduction reaction of a blast furnace Lump zone

  • Dengwei Zhang
  • , Chunyung Lu
  • , Kai Wang
  • , Han Wei
  • , Abdallah Ahmed Elsherbiny
  • , Jie Ren
  • , Yuandgong Xiong
  • , Masood Ahmed
  • , Henrik Saxén
  • , Yaowei Yu*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The ironmaking blast furnace (BF) is a counter-current chemical reactor. The porosity distribution of burden layers in BF plays an important role for the gas distribution and gas–solid two-phase interaction. In this research paper, to analyze how porosity distributions affect gas velocity, gas temperatures and reduction, the different porosity distributions were investigated using three distinct processes by numerical models. The results showed that the change of porosity along the radius direction had a more obvious effect than along the height direction. When the porosity is exponentially distributed, the gas velocity was allowed a great development, promoting the gas temperature and reduction. Besides, in the lower part (height = 1/3H), with increasing porosity, the gas velocity increases by 30% and reduction by 25%. In the middle part (height = 2/3H), the gas velocity is increased by 30%, the gas temperature is increased by 200 °C, and the reduction is increased by 20%.
Original languageEnglish
Article number120015
Number of pages13
JournalPowder Technology
Volume444
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2024
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Funding

This work was supported by China Scholarship Council [grant number 202106890046]; the National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant number 51974182]; Distinguished professor (Tracking Plan) of Oriental Scholars of Shanghai Universities [grant number GZ2020013]; National 111 Project (The Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to University)[grant number D17002]; Independent Research Project of State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel, Shanghai Key Laboratory of advanced Ferrometallurgy, Shanghai University [grant number SKLASS 2022-Z01]; the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [grant number 19DZ2270200]; China Baowu Low Carbon Metallurgy Innovation Foudation [grant number BWLCF202112]; and Ironmaking Plant, Baosteel Branch, Baoshan Iron & Steel Co. Ltd.(Project for optimization of the slagging regime for large blast furnace with economic burden)[grant number Z22BSLT076]. This work was supported by China Scholarship Council [grant number 202106890046 ]; the National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant number 51974182 ]; Distinguished professor (Tracking Plan) of Oriental Scholars of Shanghai Universities [grant number GZ2020013 ]; National 111 Project (The Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to University)[grant number D17002 ]; Independent Research Project of State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel , Shanghai Key Laboratory of advanced Ferrometallurgy, Shanghai University [grant number SKLASS 2022-Z01 ]; the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [grant number 19DZ2270200 ]; China Baowu Low Carbon Metallurgy Innovation Foudation [grant number BWLCF202112 ]; and Ironmaking Plant, Baosteel Branch, Baoshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd .(Project for optimization of the slagging regime for large blast furnace with economic burden)[grant number Z22BSLT076 ].

Keywords

  • Blast furnace
  • Porosity
  • Layered structure
  • Numerical simulation
  • Temperature
  • Reduction degree

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