Characterisation of dolomites before and after reactivity measurement with HCl solution

Lauri Järvinen, Jarkko Leiro, Frej Bjondahl, Claudio Carletti, Tom Lundin, Kristian Gunnelius, Jan-Henrik Smått, Olav Eklund

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleScientificpeer-review

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare different types of dolomites thro ugh batch reactivity experiments betwee n HCl and dolomite powders, and ex-situ characterisation of the part icles before and after dissolu tion. Sedimen tary do lomites wer e observed t o have higher initial reactivities than metamorphic ones with sufficiently low calcite concentrations (<6% according to our regression model). In addi tion, the initial reactivities of the me tamorphic dolomit es were dependent on calcite conc entration and could excee d those of the sedimenta ry dolomites. A regre ssion model is present ed for the dependence of initial reactivity on mineral composition and type of o rigin (sedim entary/m etamorphic). The s amples wit h the highest initia l reactiv ities had also th e largest BET (Bruna uer, Emm et, Teller) surface areas obtained with nitrogen physisorption. Yet our data indicates that mineral composition of the dolomite has a great er influence on the initial reactivity t han the BET surface area. F urthermore, it w as found that the surface of sediment ary dolomites, unlike the surface of metamorphic dolomites, becomes porous during dissolution.
Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Pages (from-to)284–294
JournalSurface and Interface Analysis
Volume47
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015
MoE publication typeA1 Journal article-refereed

Keywords

  • Dolomite dissolution
  • Characterization
  • water–rock interaction

Cite this