Network
School of Business and Economics
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Social Sciences
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Social Science Research Institute
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Institute for Human Rights
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
FSEJ Common
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Child and Youth Studies Research Environment (BUV)
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies
Organisational unit: Research Group
Doctoral Network Citizens and Democracy
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network FSE 2018-2021
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Social Sciences
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Child and Youth Studies Research Environment (BUV)
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network FSE 2020-2023
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Culture, History and Philosophy
Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology
Organisational unit: Department
Laboratory of Industrial Management
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Organisational unit: Department
Health Sciences
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Child and Youth Studies Research Environment (BUV)
Organisational unit: Department
Handelshögskolan gemensamma
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Education
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies, Child and Youth Studies Research Environment (BUV)
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network on Realizing Human Rights
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network at FSEJ 2021-2025
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Training Network for Minority Research
Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology
Organisational unit: Department
Laboratory of Molecular Science and Engineering
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network FHPT 2020-2023
Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network at FSE 2022-2026
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Process- och energiteknik gemensamma
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network at FSEJ 2023-2027
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Laboratory of Process and Systems Engineering
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network at FSEJ 2020-2023
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network FPV 2020-2023
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network FPV 2018-2021
Faculty of Education and Welfare Studies
Organisational unit: Department
Doctoral Network at FHPT 2021-2025
Faculty of Arts, Psychology and Theology
Organisational unit: Department
Laboratory of Natural Materials Technology
Faculty of Science and Engineering
Organisational unit: Department
Old Doctoral Network, FSE
Faculty of Social Sciences, Business and Economics, and Law
Organisational unit: Department
University of Turku
External organisation: Academic
University of Helsinki
External organisation: Academic
Tampere University
External organisation: Academic
University of Oulu
External organisation: Academic
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA)
External organisation: Commissioned by
Aalto University
External organisation: Academic
Uppsala University
External organisation: Academic
University of Eastern Finland
External organisation: Academic
Hanken School of Economics
External organisation: Academic
Faculty of Law at the University of Turku
External organisation: Academic
Örebro University
External organisation: Academic
Novia University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
Linnaeus University, Kalmar
External organisation: Unknown
Stockholm University
External organisation: Academic
Sabanci University
External organisation: Unknown
Lappeenranta University of Technology
External organisation: Academic
Laurea University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
Bucharest University of Economics
External organisation: Unknown
University of Jyväskylä
External organisation: Academic
Babson College
External organisation: Academic
Research Council of Finland
External organisation: Funding body
Turku School of Economics
External organisation: Unknown
Academy of Finland
External organisation: Unknown
Mid Sweden University
External organisation: Academic
Lund University
External organisation: Academic
LUT University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Eastern Finland
External organisation: Academic
Arcada University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
Department of Physics, Tampere University of Technology
External organisation: Unknown
Leibniz Institute for Research on Society and Space (IRS)
External organisation: Unknown
Natural Resources Institute Finland
External organisation: Government
University College Lillebaelt
External organisation: Academic
University of Glasgow
External organisation: Academic
Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa
External organisation: Unknown
VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd
External organisation: Corporate
University of Vaasa
External organisation: Academic
Migration Institute of Finland
External organisation: Unknown
Goethe University Frankfurt
External organisation: Academic
Colorado State University
External organisation: Academic
LAB University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
University of Southern Denmark
External organisation: Academic
Åbo Akademi Foundation sr
External organisation: Funding body
Mälardalen University
External organisation: Unknown
Svenska kulturfonden
External organisation: Funding body
University of Pecs
External organisation: Academic
Mälardalen University College. Mälardalens högskola
External organisation: Unknown
Delft University of Technology
External organisation: Academic
Stockholm School of Economics
External organisation: Academic
Silo.ai
External organisation: Corporate
European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights
External organisation: Funding body
Finnish Environment Institute
External organisation: Government
Migrationsinstitutet
External organisation: Unknown
University of Gothenburg
External organisation: Academic
Uppsala University
External organisation: Unknown
Finland Futures Research Centre, University of Turku
External organisation: Academic
Tammerfors universitet
External organisation: Academic
Business Finland
External organisation: Funding body
McMaster University
External organisation: Academic
Mimar Sinan FA University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Gävle
External organisation: Unknown
Universite Lausanne
External organisation: Academic
Nottingham University Business School
External organisation: Unknown
Uppsala University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Central Hospital
External organisation: Unknown
Kristianstad University
External organisation: Academic
Rowan University
External organisation: Academic
University of Agder
External organisation: Academic
Natural Resources Institute Finland
External organisation: Unknown
Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
Copenhagen Business School
External organisation: Academic
Natural Resource Institute Finland (Luke)
External organisation: Unknown
University of Southern California
External organisation: Academic
RECONNECT – Reconciling Europe with its Citizens through Democracy and Rule of Law
External organisation: External collaborations
San Jose State University
External organisation: Academic
Horizon Europe
External organisation: Funding body
Centria University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
Kela/FPA
External organisation: Government
Kaunas Universiity of Technology
External organisation: Unknown
Strategic Research Council
External organisation: Research grants
Svenska social- och kommunalhögskolan vid Helsingfors universitet
External organisation: Academic
University of Dhaka
External organisation: Academic
Stanford University
External organisation: Unknown
Babson College
External organisation: Unknown
Polish Academy of Sciences
External organisation: Unknown
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University
External organisation: Academic
University of Nottingham
External organisation: Academic
King's College London
External organisation: Academic
Bern University of Applied Sciences (BFH)
External organisation: Unknown
University of Granada
External organisation: Academic
INSEAD
External organisation: Academic
Department of Statistics
External organisation: Unknown
Ryerson University
External organisation: Academic
Jagiellonian University
External organisation: Unknown
University West
External organisation: Academic
Korea University
External organisation: Academic
Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo Norway
External organisation: Commissioned by
Deakin University
External organisation: Unknown
National University of Singapore
External organisation: Academic
Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall
External organisation: Unknown
Kaunas University of Technology
External organisation: Academic
ESCP Europe
External organisation: Academic
Linnaeus University
External organisation: Academic
Lappeenranta University of Technology
External organisation: Unknown
Society of Swedish Literature in Finland
External organisation: Funding body
TU Darmstadt
External organisation: Academic
Oslo Metropolitan University (Oslo Met)
External organisation: Unknown
Department of environmental protection, Hanko, Finland
External organisation: Unknown
Université Libre de Bruxelles
External organisation: Academic
Anglia Ruskin University
External organisation: Academic
Linnaeus University, Växjö
External organisation: Unknown
Hertie School
External organisation: Unknown
De Montfort University
External organisation: Academic
Lithuanian University of Health Sciences
External organisation: Academic
George Washington University
External organisation: Academic
Edinburgh Napier University
External organisation: Academic
La Trobe University
External organisation: Academic
Ministry of Cultural Affairs of Bangladesh
External organisation: Government
Social Insurance Institution
External organisation: Government
Karolinska institutet
External organisation: Academic
Nottingham Trent University
External organisation: Academic
University of Puget Sound
External organisation: Academic
The European Institute for Crime Prevention and Control, affiliated with the United Nations
External organisation: Unknown
Centre of Excellence in Law, Identity and the European Narratives
External organisation: Academic
National University of Public Service
External organisation: Academic
Mälardalen University
External organisation: Academic
Youth.Info: Future Youth Information Toolbox
External organisation: Commissioned by
Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology, Thammasat University
External organisation: Unknown
Yle
External organisation: Unknown
University of Oslo
External organisation: Academic
University of Illinois at Chicago
External organisation: Academic
Geological Survey of Finland
External organisation: Unknown
UCL University College
External organisation: Unknown
University of Oslo
External organisation: Academic
University of Warwick
External organisation: Academic
Åbo universitet
External organisation: Academic
Florida International University
External organisation: Unknown
Delft University of Technology
External organisation: Unknown
University of Social Sciences and Humanities
External organisation: Academic
Tallinn University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Maribor
External organisation: Academic
Witten/Herdecke University
External organisation: Academic
ADS Insight
External organisation: Corporate
Harrisburg University of Science and Technology
External organisation: Academic
National Autonomous University of Mexico
External organisation: Academic
Centre of Excellence in Public Opinion Research ‘The Future of Democracy
External organisation: Unknown
The Queen's University of Belfast
External organisation: Unknown
United Arab Emirates University
External organisation: Academic
Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention
External organisation: Unknown
University of Northampton
External organisation: Academic
CIS-IUL
External organisation: Unknown
Middlesex University London
External organisation: Academic
Emergency Services College
External organisation: Academic
University of Siegen
External organisation: Academic
Navarra University Clinic
External organisation: Medical
University of Zadar
External organisation: Academic
Fo Guang University
External organisation: Academic
Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus
External organisation: Academic
Independent M.Sc. Engineering Researcher
External organisation: Unknown
EDHEC Business School
External organisation: Unknown
VU University Amsterdam
External organisation: Unknown
Sewanee: The University of the South
External organisation: Academic
Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne
External organisation: Academic
Natural Resources Institute Finland (Luke)
External organisation: Government
Nova Southeastern University
External organisation: Academic
University of the Sunshine Coast
External organisation: Academic
Natural History Museum University of Oslo Oslo Norway
External organisation: Unknown
Singidunum University
External organisation: Academic
Joint Centre CSIC-University of Seville
External organisation: Unknown
University of Canberra, Australia
External organisation: Unknown
The University of Osijek
External organisation: Unknown
University of Haifa
External organisation: Academic
Finnish Meteorological Institute
External organisation: Unknown
Governors State University
External organisation: Academic
Norwegian School of Economics
External organisation: Academic
University of Bradford
External organisation: Academic
Comenius University in Bratislava
External organisation: Unknown
V. V. I.
External organisation: Unknown
Islamic Azad University South Tehran Branch
External organisation: Academic
Universidad del Desarrollo
External organisation: Academic
Sapienza University of Rome
External organisation: Academic
University of Hildesheim
External organisation: Academic
Glasgow Caledonian University
External organisation: Academic
University of York
External organisation: Academic
Graz University of Technology
External organisation: Academic
Åboa Vetus & Ars Nova -museum
External organisation: Unknown
Open Science Coordination in Finland, Federation of Finnish Learned Societies
External organisation: Academic
London School of Economics and Political Science
External organisation: Academic
University of the Philippines Diliman
External organisation: Academic
Charles Sturt University
External organisation: Academic
Free University of Bozen-Bolzano
External organisation: Academic
La Salle University
External organisation: Academic
Södertörn University
External organisation: Unknown
Athens University of Economic and Business
External organisation: Unknown
Programa de Psicología
External organisation: Unknown
Montclair State University
External organisation: Academic
Pelastusopisto
External organisation: Government
Zhejiang University School of Medicine
External organisation: Academic
University of Liverpool
External organisation: Academic
University of Edinburgh
External organisation: Academic
University of Deusto
External organisation: Academic
University of Presov
External organisation: Unknown
Russian Academy of Sciences
External organisation: Unknown
University of Louisiana at Lafayette
External organisation: Academic
Carleton University
External organisation: Academic
Revvity, inc.
External organisation: Corporate
Jönköping University
External organisation: Academic
National Defence University
External organisation: Academic
Nanjing Forestry University
External organisation: Academic
University of Southern California Sea Grant
External organisation: Unknown
Northwestern University
External organisation: Unknown
Başkent University
External organisation: Academic
Paul Valery Montpellier University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Economics and Human Sciences in Warsaw
External organisation: Unknown
Dagmar and Ferdinand Jacobsson fund, and Gustaf Packaléns Mindefond
External organisation: Unknown
Universidad Regional Amazónica IKIAM
External organisation: Academic
Dagmar and Ferdinand Jacobsson fund , and Gustaf Packaléns Mindefond
External organisation: Unknown
Jagiellonian University in Krakow
External organisation: Unknown
Centre of Attachment and Emotional Regulation (CARE)
External organisation: Unknown
Laboratoire Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie
External organisation: Unknown
Kingston University London
External organisation: Unknown
Sofia University
External organisation: Academic
University of South-Eastern Norway
External organisation: Unknown
Ithaca College
External organisation: Academic
IAMSR, Institute for Advanced Management Systems Research
External organisation: Unknown
University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Unknown
The University of Adelaide
External organisation: Unknown
Departamento de Psicología
External organisation: Unknown
University of Crete
External organisation: Academic
University of Turku, Faculty of Medicine
External organisation: Unknown
University of Oxford
External organisation: Academic
University of Social Sciences, Lodz
External organisation: Unknown
University of the Fraser Valley
External organisation: Academic
Friedrich Schiller University Jena
External organisation: Academic
Gösta Branders research fund, Åbo Akademi Research Foundation
External organisation: Unknown
JAMK University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
Australian Catholic University
External organisation: Academic
University of Queensland
External organisation: Unknown
Metsähallitus (Finland)
External organisation: Corporate
Durham University
External organisation: Academic
Norwegian Research Council
External organisation: Commissioned by
Föreningen Konstsamfundet
External organisation: Unknown
University of Denver
External organisation: Academic
Leipzig University
External organisation: Academic
Malmö University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Montana
External organisation: Academic
Kozminski University
External organisation: Academic
National University of Ireland
External organisation: Academic
Karlstad University
External organisation: Academic
Louisiana State University
External organisation: Academic
Heat Engineering Laboratory
External organisation: Unknown
Ibn Tofaïl University
External organisation: Academic
Wallander scholarship fund
External organisation: Unknown
Doane University
External organisation: Academic
University of Konstanz
External organisation: Academic
Murdoch University
External organisation: Academic
Jönköping University College
External organisation: Unknown
Aalto University / Department of Architecture
External organisation: Academic
St. John's University
External organisation: Academic
Lancaster University
External organisation: Academic
Swedish Culture Foundation
External organisation: Unknown
Jönköping International Business School
External organisation: Unknown
Harvard University
External organisation: Academic
Tufts University
External organisation: Academic
SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities in Sopot
External organisation: Unknown
University of Magallanes
External organisation: Academic
Sampurna Montfort College
External organisation: Unknown
Kazimieras Simonavicius University
External organisation: Unknown
Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike
External organisation: Unknown
Ihmisoikeusliitto
External organisation: Unknown
Sabisk for consultancy and marketing
External organisation: Unknown
University Clinical Centre Maribor
External organisation: Medical
University of Virginia Hospital
External organisation: Medical
Eötvös Loránd University
External organisation: Academic
University of Tyumen
External organisation: Academic
Senshu University Kitakami welfare education technical school
External organisation: Academic
University of Silesia in Katowice
External organisation: Unknown
University of Turku. Department of Political Science
External organisation: Unknown
Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul
External organisation: Academic
Northern Illinois University
External organisation: Academic
Ankara Science University
External organisation: Unknown
Bucharest University of Economic Studies
External organisation: Academic
Opole University
External organisation: Academic
Istanbul Florence Nightingale Hospital
External organisation: Medical
Ashland University
External organisation: Academic
University of Brasilia
External organisation: Unknown
University of Delaware
External organisation: Academic
Leeds Beckett University
External organisation: Academic
University of Gaevle
External organisation: Academic
California State University, Sacramento
External organisation: Academic
Guangzhou University
External organisation: Academic
Tilburg University
External organisation: Academic
The International Permanent Secretariat of the Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)
External organisation: Unknown
South Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences
External organisation: Academic
University of Minnesota System
External organisation: Academic
University of Bergen
External organisation: Academic
Purdue University System
External organisation: Academic
Cankiri Karatekin University
External organisation: Unknown
Samarkand State Medical Institute
External organisation: Medical
Grenoble Ecole de Management
External organisation: Unknown
Turku University Hospital
External organisation: Medical
University College Cork
External organisation: Academic
Department of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä, Finland
External organisation: Unknown
Middle East Technical University
External organisation: Academic
Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz
External organisation: Academic
European University Cyprus
External organisation: Academic
Universidad Anáhuac Puebla
External organisation: Academic
Florida Atlantic University
External organisation: Academic
University of Massachusetts Boston
External organisation: Academic
Ted Rogers School of Management
External organisation: Unknown
Marcus och Amalia Wallenbergs minnesfond
External organisation: Unknown
IESEG School of Management
External organisation: Academic
International Council for Small Business
External organisation: Unknown
University of Chieti – Pescara “G d'Annunzio”
External organisation: Unknown
University of Trento
External organisation: Academic
Manchester Metropolitan University
External organisation: Academic
Finnish Wildlife Agency
External organisation: Unknown
Queen's University
External organisation: Academic
Finnish Cultural Foundation
External organisation: Funding body
Labour Institute for Economic Research
External organisation: Unknown
University of California, Berkeley
External organisation: Unknown
Occidental College
External organisation: Academic
Nord University
External organisation: Unknown
University of Lisbon
External organisation: Academic
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
External organisation: Academic
St. Petersburg State University
External organisation: Unknown
Concordia University
External organisation: Academic
Southern Illinois University System
External organisation: Academic
Simon Fraser University
External organisation: Academic
University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus
External organisation: Academic
University College Dublin
External organisation: Academic
Nord University
External organisation: Academic
PSA Psihesko
External organisation: Unknown
Kindergarten Kustošija
External organisation: Unknown
Strategic Research Council at the Research Council of Finland
External organisation: Unknown
Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland
External organisation: Government
Kyushu University Hospital
External organisation: Medical
Ankara (Czechia)
External organisation: Corporate
Jagiellonian University
External organisation: Academic
Mary Immaculate College / University of Limerick
External organisation: Academic
Aalborg University
External organisation: Academic
Aarhus University Hospital
External organisation: Medical
Tzu Chi University
External organisation: Academic
Mannheim University of Music and Performing Arts
External organisation: Academic
Institute for Future Studies
External organisation: Unknown
Mohammed V University in Rabat
External organisation: Unknown
University of Borås
External organisation: Academic
Avaintec Oy
External organisation: Corporate
Swedish Research Council for Health Working Life and Welfare
External organisation: Government
Dominican University
External organisation: Academic
Imperial College London
External organisation: Academic
Norvel-Psychological Centre for Counselling and Research
External organisation: Unknown
Bilkent University
External organisation: Academic
Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas (IIPsi)
External organisation: Unknown
London Business School
External organisation: Academic
Åbo Akademis Jubileumsfond
External organisation: Unknown
Daveler & Kauanui School of Entrepreneurship, Florida Gulf Coast University
External organisation: Academic
Universidad del Desarrollo Profesional
External organisation: Academic
Idea Development BBN
External organisation: Corporate
University of Washington
External organisation: Academic
Swedish Institute for Children's Books
External organisation: Unknown
Dr Lazar Vrkatic Faculty of Legal and Business Studies
External organisation: Unknown
The Arctic University of Norway
External organisation: Academic
Karl-Erik Henriksson Foundation
External organisation: Unknown
Umeå University
External organisation: Academic
Riksdagen
External organisation: Unknown
Nord University, Bodø, Norway and Dublin City University
External organisation: Unknown
Swedish Institute for Social Research
External organisation: Unknown
Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch
External organisation: Unknown
GC University Lahore
External organisation: Unknown
University of Valencia
External organisation: Academic
Justitieministeriet
External organisation: Government
University of Surrey
External organisation: Academic
EGADE Business School
External organisation: Academic
Wittenberg University
External organisation: Academic
University of Tartu
External organisation: Academic
Ministry of the Environment
External organisation: Government
Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota
External organisation: Funding body
Virginia Commonwealth University
External organisation: Academic
University of Wuppertal
External organisation: Academic
Cambridge University Pres
External organisation: Unknown
Universidad Latina de Costa Rica
External organisation: Unknown
Statsvetenskapliga fakulteten vid Helsingfors Universitet
External organisation: Academic
The Education University of Hong Kong
External organisation: Unknown
Department of Experimental and Applied Psychology
External organisation: Unknown
Macedonian Academy of Sciences and Arts
External organisation: Academic
Nyenrode Business University
External organisation: Academic
Jyväskylä University School of Business and Economics
External organisation: Unknown
Nordiska skärgårdssamarbetet
External organisation: Commissioned by
New York University
External organisation: Unknown
Urmia University
External organisation: Academic
Psychological Institute of the Russian Academy of Education
External organisation: Unknown
FLUX consortium
External organisation: Unknown
Wilfrid Laurier University
External organisation: Academic
OP Group Research Foundation
External organisation: Unknown
European Centre for Countering Hybrid Threats
External organisation: Unknown
Macquarie University
External organisation: Academic
University of Southern Indiana
External organisation: Academic
Fundación Universitaria Konrad Lorenz
External organisation: Academic
Artevelde University College Ghent
External organisation: Academic
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad
External organisation: Academic
Dept. of Industrial physics and Astronomy
External organisation: Unknown
Leiden University
External organisation: Academic
Radboud University Nijmegen
External organisation: Academic
Fondazione Luigi Einaudi
External organisation: Commissioned by
Temple University
External organisation: Academic
Federal University of Mato Grosso
External organisation: Academic
Karolinska Institute
External organisation: Academic
Afyon Kocatepe University
External organisation: Academic
Enskilda Högskolan Stockholm
External organisation: Academic
Üsküdar University
External organisation: Academic
University of Arts in Belgrade
External organisation: Academic
Centre of Excellence in Public Opinion Research ‘The Future of Democracy
External organisation: Unknown
Uppsala University Library
External organisation: Academic
Wroclaw University of Economics and Business
External organisation: Academic
Wabash College
External organisation: Academic
T A Pai Management Institute
External organisation: Academic
University of Alcalá
External organisation: Academic
United States International University Africa
External organisation: Academic
University of Lapland
External organisation: Academic
Maastricht University
External organisation: Academic
University of São Paulo
External organisation: Academic
Florida Gold Coast University
External organisation: Unknown
Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering/Physics
External organisation: Unknown
Universiteit Leiden
External organisation: Unknown